Corporate Governance
The Board of Directors (“the Board”) of Copper Strike Limited (“the Company”) supports the
establishment and ongoing development of good corporate governance policies, that are compatible
with the Company’s size and which ensure an appropriate level of accountability to shareholders
and other stakeholders.
A description of the Company’s main corporate governance practices is set out below. In August
2007, the ASX issued a revised set of corporate governance principles and recommendations
intended to take effect from 1 January 2008. Copper Strike has elected to adopt these
recommendations early for the purposes of reporting in the current period.
The recommendations are not prescriptions and are intended as guidelines only. The Board has
sought to apply the revised recommendations to the extent relevant to the Company’s size and scale
of operations.
Recommendation 1.1: Establish the functions reserved to the Board and those delegated to
Senior Executives and disclose those functions.
Two full time managers are employed to handle specific roles; Exploration Manager and Chief
Geologist – Einasleigh. The functions specifically reserved for the full Board are as follows:
a) Setting and monitoring of objectives, goals and strategic direction with a view to
maximising shareholder value, consistent with ethical behaviour and acceptable risk
parameters;
b) Approving budgets and monitoring financial performance;
c) Identifying significant business risks and ensuring that these are appropriately managed;
d) Approval of any significant asset acquisitions or disposals;
e) Selection and appointment of new directors; and
f) Appointment and removal of the Chairman.
Recommendation 1.2: Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of Senior
Executives.
The performance of all Directors, and senior executives is reviewed at least annually. The Board
evaluates the performance of the Chairman and any other senior executives having regard to such
things as:
a) The responsibilities of the executive;
b) Performance against budget;
c) Any communicated key performance indicators; and
d) Qualitative as well as quantitative measures.
No Director or Senior Executive is involved with his or her own evaluation, and the remainder of
the Board evaluates such parties without such parties being present.
Recommendation 2.1: A majority of the Board should be independent directors.
The Company does not currently have a majority of non-executive independent directors.
Due to the Company’s size and its specialised operations, the Board considers that a majority of
independent directors is not currently warranted. As the Company's activities expand, this policy
will be reviewed, with a view to aligning the Company's policies to conformity with this
recommendation. The Board recognises that directors remain in office for the benefit of and are
accountable to shareholders and that shareholders have the voting power to elect members to the
Board regardless of their standing, independent or otherwise.
The effectiveness of the Board is achieved through the Directors’ knowledge and experience
specific to the business and the industry in which the Company operates. Any Director may seek
their own independent legal advice at the Company's expense to assist them in the performance of
their duties to the Company and the shareholders.
Recommendation 2.2: The Chairperson should be an independent director.
The Chairman, Mr Eadie, is not an independent director. Whilst the Board recognises that it is
desirable for the Chairman to be an independent director, the Company’s current early stage of
development and size dictate that this is the most efficient mode of operation at the current time.
The Board will review the appointment of an independent Chairperson should the Company’s size
and growth warrant this.
Recommendation 2.3: The roles of Chair and Chief Executive Officer should not be exercised
by the same individual.
As noted, Mr Tom Eadie is the Executive Chairman of the Company. For similar reasons expressed
in relation to recommendation 2.2, the existing arrangement is the most efficient mode of operation
at the current time for the Company’s early stage of development and size. The Board will review
the appointment of a separate Chairperson should the Company’s size and growth warrants this.
Recommendation 2.4: The Board should establish a nomination committee.
The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size to justify the formation of a
nomination committee. The Board as a whole undertakes the process of reviewing the skill base and
experience of existing Directors and the identification of attributes required in new Directors. The
Board as a whole also reviews Board succession plans, appointment and re-election of Directors
and the process for evaluation of the performance of the Board, its Members and Senior Executives
(as outlined under recommendation 1.2). Where appropriate, independent consultants will be
engaged to identify possible new candidates for the Board.
Should the Company’s activities increase in size, scope and nature, the appointment of a nomination
committee will be reviewed by the Board and implemented if appropriate.
Recommendation 2.5: Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the Board, its
committees and individual Directors.
See the comments under recommendation 1.2 above.
Recommendation 3.1: Establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of the
code as to:
• the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the Company’s integrity;
• the practices necessary to take into account the Company’s legal obligations and the
reasonable expectations of their stakeholders;
• the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating
reports of unethical practices.
The Company has adopted a Corporate Code of Conduct, and a Code of Conduct for Executives,
which can be accessed at the Company’s website at www.copperstrike.com.au under the “Corporate” tag which has the appropriate sub headings.
Recommendation 3.2: Establish a policy concerning trading in Company securities by
Directors, Senior Executives and employees, and disclose the policy or a summary of that
policy.
The Company has adopted a Trading Policy which can be assessed at www.copperstrike.com.au
under the “Corporate” tag which has the appropriate sub heading.
Recommendation 4.1: The Board should establish an audit committee.
The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size to justify the formation of an Audit
Committee. All items that would normally be dealt with by an audit committee are dealt with at
Board meetings. Such matters include:
a) Establishment and review of internal control frameworks within the Company;
b) Review of the financial statements, annual report and any other financial information
distributed to shareholders or other external stakeholders;
c) Review of audit reports and any correspondence from auditors, including comments on the
Company’s internal controls;
d) Nomination of the external auditor and reviewing the adequacy of the scope and quality of
the annual audit and half year review; and
e) Monitoring compliance with the Corporations Act, ASX listing Rules and any other
regulatory requirements.
Recommendation 4.2: The audit committee should be structured so that it;
• consists only of non-executive directors;
• consists of a majority of independent directors;
• is chaired by an independent chairperson, who is not chairperson of the Board;
• has at least three members
See comments under recommendation 4.1 above.
Recommendation 4.3: The audit committee should have a formal charter.
See comments under recommendation 4.1 above
Recommendation 5.1: Establish written policies and procedures designed to ensure
compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a
Senior Executive level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those
policies.
The Company has adopted a continuous disclosure policy that requires all Directors, Officers and
executives to inform the Executive Chairman, or in his absence the Company Secretary, of any
potentially material information as soon as practicable after they become aware of that information.
The Company does not currently have a formal written policy in place, but instead relies on the
extensive experience of the Board and senior management to ensure ongoing compliance.
Recommendation 6.1: Design a communications policy for promoting effective
communication with shareholders and encouraging their participation at general meetings
and disclose that policy or a summary of that policy.
The Company has a disclosed policy for effective communication with shareholders which is
available at the corporate governance statement on the Company’s website at
www.copperstrike.com.au under the “Corporate” tag which has the appropriate sub heading.
Recommendation 7.1: Establish policies for the oversight and management of material
business risk and disclose a summary of those policies.
The Company has established policies for the oversight and management of material business risks
which is available at the corporate governance statement on the Company’s website at
www.copperstrike.com.au under the “Corporate” tag which has the appropriate sub heading.
Recommendation 7.2: The Board should require management to design and implement the
risk management and internal control system to manage the Company’s material business
risks and report to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. The Board should
disclose that management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of the Company’s
management of its material business risks.
Management has not formally reported to the Board as to the effectiveness of the company’s
management of its material business risks. All business risks are the responsibility of the Board, and
the Board believes the risk management and internal control systems designed and implemented by
the Directors are adequate given the size and nature of the Company’s activities. The Board
requests management to report informally on risk management and internal control, and to highlight
any additional risks that may have been identified, as well as reporting on matters that may have
arisen from the Company’s internal control procedures. The Company intends to develop the risk
reporting framework into a detailed policy as its operations continue to grow.
Recommendation 7.3: The Board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the
Chief Executive Officer (or equivalent) and the Chief Financial Officer (or equivalent) that
the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded
on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating
effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks.
The Board receives such assurances prior to the release of the Company’s full year and half year
accounts.
Recommendation 8.1: The Board should establish a remuneration committee.
The Board considers that, based on the Company's stage of development, no benefits or efficiencies
are to be gained by delegating this function to a separate committee. The process for evaluating
both Executives and Directors remuneration is explained under recommendation 1.2 above. There
are no schemes for retirement benefits, other than superannuation for Directors.
Recommendation 8.2: Companies should clearly distinguish the structure of Non-Executive
Directors’ remuneration from that of Executive Directors.
Executive Director Remuneration
In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Board negotiates a
remuneration to reflect the market salary for a position and individual of comparable responsibility
and experience. Due to the limited size of the Company and of its operations and financial affairs,
the use of a separate remuneration committee is not considered appropriate. Remuneration is
regularly compared with the external market by participation in industry salary surveys and during
recruitment activities generally. If required, the Board may engage an external consultant to provide
independent advice in the form of a written report detailing market levels of remuneration for
comparable executive roles.
Remuneration consists of a fixed remuneration and a long term incentive portion as appropriate.
All Executives are eligible to receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as experience
and comparable industry information), fringe benefits, options, and performance incentives. The
Board reviews the Executive Chairman’s remuneration package, and the Executive Chairman
reviews the senior executives’ remuneration packages, annually by reference to the Company’s
performance, executive performance and comparable information within the industry.
The performance of executives is measured against criteria agreed annually with each executive and
is based predominantly on the overall success of the Company in achieving its broader corporate
goals. Bonuses and incentives are linked to predetermined performance criteria. The Board may,
however, exercise its discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses, and options, and can
require changes to the Executive Chairman’s recommendations. This policy is designed to attract
the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term growth
in shareholder wealth.
Directors, executives, staff and approved specialist advisors/contractors who are involved with the
business are all entitled to participate in the Employee Option Plan.
Australian-resident executives or Directors receive a Company paid superannuation contribution
which is currently 10% of their cash compensation, and do not receive any other retirement benefits
(except salary sacrifice superannuation which is at the discretion of the employee).
All remuneration paid to Directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company and
expensed. Options are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology.
Non-executive Director Remuneration
Non-executive Directors’ fees are paid within an aggregate limit which is approved by the
shareholders from time to time. Retirement payments, if any, are agreed to be determined in
accordance with the rules set out in the Corporations Act 2001 at the time of the Directors
retirement or termination. Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration may include an incentive portion
consisting of bonuses and/or options, as considered appropriate by the Board, which may be subject
to shareholder approval in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules.
The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in
which it is apportioned amongst Directors is reviewed annually. The Board considers the amount of
director fees being paid by comparable companies with similar responsibilities and the experience
of the non-executive Directors when undertaking the annual review process.
The Company determines the maximum amount for remuneration, including thresholds for share-based remuneration, for Directors by resolution.
Performance Based Remuneration
A part of each executive’s remuneration package may include a performance-based component.
This is based on the executive meeting their responsibilities under the annual Business Plan related
to the financial performance, exploration, operations and regulatory requirements to commercialise
the Company’s assets. The measurement of the Company’s performance is achieved via periodic
Board assessments of the Company’s progress through its Business Plan, and by reference to its
financial position. An individual member of staff’s performance assessment is done by reference to
their contribution to the Company’s overall achievements. The intention of this program is to
facilitate goal congruence between Executives with that of the business and shareholders.
Generally, the executive’s performance-based remuneration is tied to the Company’s successful
achievement of certain key milestones as they relate to its operating activities, as well as the
Company’s overall financial position.